Orthopedics

Orthopedics is a branch of medicine that involves the musculoskeletal system. An injury or disease that affects your bones, muscles, tendons, ligaments, joints, or nerves that help you move your body comes under orthopedics.

All types of bone injury, spine injury, ligament tear, joint fractures, shoulder back pain, neck pain are often addressed by an orthopedic doctor or commonly known as a bone doctor.

Different types of orthopedic conditions-

Any injury or pain in the musculoskeletal part of the body comes under orthopedics. There are different types of orthopedic problems that can occur. Here is a list of orthopedic problems that will need attention from an orthopedic doctor:

• Arthritis - This is a very common concern many face as they get old. Arthritis is a pain in the body’s joints, typically due to inflammation. This causes pain in the joints, damage to the joints, or loss of joint function.

• Muscle atrophy - This is a condition where the muscle tissue of a certain body part is lost due to lack of movement. It causes severe weakness and problems related to movement. This usually happens to bedridden people or if there is damage to a nerve controlling the muscle tissue.

• Osteoporosis - Another common issue increasingly faced by many. Osteoporosis is a condition where the bones become weak and brittle due to loss of bone density. This leads to an increased risk of fractures.

• Tendinitis - This condition affects the tendons of a specific body part that are overused due to repetitive motion. It could be because of sports or work-related injuries.

• Plantar fasciitis - This impacts the plantar fascia, the tissue connecting the heel, and the ball of the foot. This condition can make it very difficult to walk.

• Bone fractures - An orthopedic doctor can address any kind of bone-related injuries and fractures.

Symptoms of orthopedic conditions -

Often, orthopedic conditions are fairly easy to recognize. You must see an orthopedic doctor if you notice one or more of the following symptoms:

• Bone fracture or dislocation due to a fall.
• Joint stiffness or pain often limiting motion range.
• Muscle weakness or spasms.
• Pain in the hip, shoulders, or lower back pain.
• Swelling in any area of the body, especially around any recent injury or bruise.
• Frequent on and off pain that may range from dull to stabbing in any part of the body.
• A tingling sensation on hands and legs.

Causes of orthopedic conditions 

The primary cause of orthopedic injuries is accidents or falls. Other causes of orthopedic problems include;

• Age-related loss of muscle tone can cause arthritis.
• Back pain is caused due to improper posture, back injuries, or strain to the ligaments and muscles.
• Sports injury causes frequent orthopedic conditions such as carpal tunnel syndrome, golfers' elbow, pulled muscles, or muscle tears.
• A sprain to the muscles of the neck or whiplash can cause neck pain.
• Knee pain can be caused due to a torn tendon or ligament.
• Spinal conditions such as scoliosis or lumbar spinal stenosis cause pain in the spine.

When should you see a doctor?

You should immediately see a doctor if;

• You have an injury or an accident and notice a deformation in the limbs or joints.
• You feel extreme pain while moving.
• You hear a popping or grinding sound during sudden movements or actions.
• You suddenly feel a sharp pain down your spine, especially if you lift something heavy.
• Sudden and extreme lower back pain makes it difficult to move.
• You notice an open wound or a bone sticking out.

Request an appointment at Apollo Spectra Hospitals, Greater Noida. Call: 18605002244

Treatments

Treatment of your orthopedic condition will depend on several factors. It is crucial to undertake medical advice if you suffer from any of the above-listed conditions. 

Based on your risk factors, medical history, and the severity of your condition, your orthopedic doctor may recommend certain treatments to alleviate your symptoms and improve your standard of living. These treatments may include RICE (Rest, Ice, Compression, and Elevation), prescription medicines, corticosteroid injections, or physical therapy.

Orthopedic surgery is suggested under extreme conditions.

Request an appointment at

Apollo spectra Hospitals, Greater Noida

Call- 18605002244

Conclusion

Most orthopedic conditions are lifestyle-related and treatable. However, it is important to address these issues on time.

Many orthopedic issues can be resolved by making certain lifestyle changes. Always consult a medical professional who will guide you towards the changes you can make for good bone and joint health.