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ACL reconstruction

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Best ACL reconstruction Treatment & Diagnostics in Chembur, Mumbai

ACL reconstruction is a procedure to restore a torn anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) in your knee. ACL injuries are common among sports players due to the constant exertion on the knee while changing direction quickly, stopping suddenly, pivoting, direct hit on the knee, or incorrect landing after a jump. An injured ACL may cause discomfort and pain while walking or playing. ACL reconstruction is an outpatient procedure that an orthopedic specialist performs. 

You can check for the best orthopedic surgeon in Chembur. Or you can search online for an orthopedic specialist near me.

What Is ACL Reconstruction?

The ACL is one of four ligaments in the knee that joins the lower extremity bones, i.e., femur and the tibia. It ensures knee steadiness during the back-and-forth movement of the lower leg. ACL reconstruction is recommended if the ACL gets damaged. The torn ligament is removed and replaced with a graft tendon that joins muscle to bone. 

Who Qualifies for ACL Reconstruction?

The doctor will recommend ACL reconstruction depending on the extent of damage and other factors like age, lifestyle, occupation, previous injuries, etc. To qualify for the ACL reconstruction, specific criteria are taken into consideration, such as:

  • You are suffering from constant knee pain
  • The injury causes the knee to clasp during routine activities
  • You wish to continue your athletic activities

You can request an appointment at Apollo Spectra Hospitals, Chembur, Mumbai.

Call 1860 500 2244 to book an appointment.

Why Is ACL Reconstruction Conducted?

Most cases of ACL tears can’t be healed through conservative treatment methods and must be surgically reconstructed. The ligament is replaced with a graft to restore complete knee stability. The graft works as the base for the growth of new ligament tissue.

Usually, ACL reconstruction is conducted when: 

  • Your ACL is wholly or partially damaged.
  • You have injured any other part of the knee, such as the meniscus, other knee ligaments, cartilage, or tendons. 
  • You have a condition of chronic ACL deficiency.
  • Your job or daily routine requires more robust and stable knees

Surgery and physical therapy can improve your knee’s functionality and allow you to have an active lifestyle. Consult an orthopedic surgeon in Chembur to discuss the pros and cons before opting for ACL reconstruction surgery.

What Are the Different Types of ACL Reconstruction?

Your doctor will discuss with you the different types of grafts used with ACL surgery. There are mainly three types— autograft, allograft, and synthetic graft. 

  • Autograft - The graft tendon is taken from your other knee, hamstring, or thigh. 
  • Allograft - A deceased donor uses the graft tendon. 
  • Synthetic grafts - These are artificially made tendons from materials like carbon fiber and Teflon.

What Are the Benefits of ACL Reconstruction?

The main benefit of the ACL reconstruction procedure is that it improves the steadiness and functionality of a knee joint affected by a torn or ruptured ACL. It enables athletic or active people to return to sports and other physical activities that require a stable knee. 

Moreover, the reconstruction surgery may help prevent osteoarthritis or slow its speed of progression. Being a minimally invasive procedure eliminates the necessity for open incisions and the need for an entire leg cast after the process.

What Are the Risks Associated with ACL Reconstruction?

ACL reconstruction is a surgical procedure; therefore, there are chances of surgery-related risks such as:

  • Infection
  • Blood clots
  • Breathing problems
  • Bleeding at the surgical site
  • Difficulty in urinating
  • Allergic reaction to anesthesia

Few risks explicitly associated with ACL reconstruction include:

  • Persistent knee pain
  • Knee stiffness
  • Graft not healing correctly due to rejection by the immune system
  • Graft failure after returning to physical activity
  • Transmission of diseases in cases of allograft
     

References:

https://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/acl-reconstruction/about/pac-20384598

https://www.webmd.com/pain-management/knee-pain/acl-surgery-what-to-expect

https://www.webmd.com/fitness-exercise/acl-injuries-directory

https://www.healthline.com/health/acl-reconstruction

https://www.healthline.com/health/acl-surgery-recovery

https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/knee-ligament-surgery/

What are the post-surgery care instructions?

ACL reconstruction is a minimally invasive surgery. Your orthopedic surgeon will provide you with after-care instructions, including when you can bathe and how to change wound dressings. Keep your leg elevated after the surgery and apply an ice pack on the knee to control swelling. Ensure to get complete rest to recover efficiently.

Can I continue my current medications before undergoing ACL reconstruction?

Inform your doctor if you take any medications, dietary supplements, or anticoagulants to prevent blood clots. Your doctor may suggest you stop taking these medications a week before avoiding any allergies or excessive blood loss during surgery.

How to prepare for ACL reconstruction?

Your doctor may also instruct you to avoid eating or drinking anything 12 hours before the surgery. You can return home the same day. Ask someone to accompany you to the hospital to listen to post-operative instructions and drive you home safely after the surgery.

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