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Hernia Treatment & Surgery

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Hernia Surgery in Karol Bagh, Delhi

Introduction

A hernia arises when there is a hole or opening in the peritoneum, the strong membrane that typically keeps stomach organs in place. A defect in the peritoneum causes organs and tissues to push through or herniate, resulting in a lump.

What are the different types of hernia?

Hernias occur most frequently in the following circumstances:

  • A femoral hernia is a condition in which a bulge forms just behind the pelvic, and it is more common in women.
  • When gastrointestinal tracts or fat from the middle extend past the lower stomach divider into the inguinal, or crotch area, an inguinal hernia occurs.
  • A hiatal hernia occurs when the upper section of the stomach pushes out of the stomach pit and into the chest hole through an opening in the stomach.
  • An umbilical or paraumbilical hernia causes a protrusion in the belly button.
  • An incisional hernia through the scar can occur as a result of stomach surgery.

What are the symptoms of a hernia?

A lump or knot in the influenced region is the most well-known symptom of a hernia. You might notice that the lump goes away while you relax. Several types of hernias might have more noticeable adverse effects. Acid reflux, inconvenient gulping, and chest pain are some of these symptoms.

Hernias usually have no negative effects. You may not be aware that you have a hernia until it is discovered during a normal physical examination or a clinical test for a minor problem.

What causes a hernia?

Unless it's an incisional hernia (a complicated gastrointestinal surgical operation), there's usually no compelling cause for a hernia to occur. Hernias become more common in males as they become older, and they are more common in men than in women. A hernia can be inherited (existing at birth) or developed in children who have a weakness in their stomach dividing wall. Exercises and medical conditions that cause strain on the stomach partition might cause a hernia.

When to see a doctor for a hernia?

  • If a hernia swell becomes red, purple, or dull, or if you detect any other indications or manifestations of a strangulated hernia.
  • If you experience a painful or noticeable lump in your crotch on one or both sides of your pubic bone.
  • When you're standing, the lump will most likely be more noticeable, and you should be able to feel it if you put your palm right over the affected area.

Request an appointment at Apollo Spectra Hospitals, Karol Bagh, New Delhi

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What are the risk factors associated with a hernia?

  • Any activity that puts a strain on the stomach partition might cause a hernia.
  • Working hard might increase the intra-stomach pushing factor, resulting in a hernia.
  • Hernias might develop as a result of a persistent cough.
  • Weight gain in the stomach causes the stomach partition to stretch and hernias to form.
  • The body releases hormones during pregnancy to allow the stomach partition to expand.
  • Any operation on the stomach divider weakens it and increases the risk of a hernia.

What are the possible complications of hernia?

Untreated hernias can occasionally lead to actual entanglements. Your hernia may worsen, resulting in additional adverse effects. It may also compress other tissues, causing swelling and pain in the surrounding area. Strangulation occurs when the trapped portion of your digestive tract does not receive enough blood flow. A strangulated hernia is dangerous and requires immediate medical attention.

How can you prevent a hernia?

To prevent hernia, you should -

  • Stop smoking
  • Maintain healthy body weight
  • Make every effort to avoid straining during a solid discharge or when peeing 
  • To avoid a blockage, eat a variety of high-fiber foods
  • Perform exercises that help to strengthen the muscles in your midsection
  • Lifting loads that are too big for you is not a good idea. 

What treatments are available for hernias?

Surgical repair is the only technique to successfully treat a hernia. The size of your hernia and the severity of your symptoms will determine whether or not you require surgery.

Request an appointment at Apollo Spectra Hospitals, Karol Bagh, New Delhi

Call 1860 500 2244 to book an appointment

Conclusion

One must be aware that hernias can strike at any age, from birth to late adulthood. If you suspect you could have a hernia, get medical attention right away.

References:

https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/inguinal-hernia/symptoms-causes/syc-20351547

https://www.healthline.com/health/hernia

Is it advisable to ignore a hernia?

If left untreated, most hernias will only become worse. Besides, hernias can be excruciatingly painful.

It doesn't bother me in the least. Is it really necessary for me to get my hernia repaired?

Yes! There are several causes for this. Hernias do not heal on their own in adulthood and they degrade gradually.

How long does it take to get a hernia operation?

The procedure typically takes 30 to 45 minutes to perform, and you will be able to return home the same day.

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