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Male Infertility

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Male Infertility Treatment & Diagnostics in Karol Bagh, Delhi

Male Infertility

Male infertility is a health problem in a man which reduces the chance of his partner becoming pregnant. Approximately 13 out of every 100 couples who have unprotected intercourse are unable to conceive. Male infertility is said to account for more than a third of the cases of infertility. It is most commonly because of sperm production difficulties or sperm delivery problems.
A urology specialist in New Delhi can help you if you are looking for treatment for this disorder.

What are the symptoms?

  • Sexual function problems – ejaculation difficulty or little amounts of fluid ejaculated, decreased sexual desire or erection difficulties (erectile dysfunction)
  • Pain, swelling, lump in the testicles
  • Respiratory infections recurring
  • Smelling inability
  • Breast abnormal growth (gynecomastia)
  • Reduced face or body hair or other chromosomal or hormonal abnormalities

What causes male infertility?

  • Sperm disorders
  • Retrograde ejaculation
  • Immunological infertility
  • Hormones
  • Medication

When do you need to see a doctor?

You should consult urology doctors in New Delhi if after one year of regular, unprotected sex, you have not been able to conceive a child or earlier if you have one of the following:

  • Difficulties with erection or ejaculation, low sex drive or other sexual function problems
  • Pain, discomfort, swelling or lumps of the testicle region

Request an appointment at Apollo Spectra Hospitals, Karol Bagh, New Delhi.

Call 1860 500 2244 to book an appointment.

What are the risk factors?

  • Smoking
  • Alcohol use
  • Use of some illegal drug
  • Obesity
  • Past or current diseases
  • Toxin exposure
  • Overheating of the testicles
  • Testicles trauma
  • Previous abdominal or pelvic vasectomy
  • Having a history of non-descending testicles
  • Born with a fertility problem or have a fertility disorder related to blood
  • Some medical conditions include tumors and chronic illnesses like sickle cell disease

What are the complications?

  • Stress and relationship issues associated with infertility
  • Expensive and time-consuming reproductive procedures
  • Increased risk of melanoma, testicles cancer, colon and prostate cancer.

How can you prevent male infertility?

  • Avoid smoking.
  • Consume alcohol in moderation.
  • Avoid illegal drugs.
  • Maintain a healthy weight.
  • Avoid vasectomy
  • Avoid activities that result in prolonged heat exposure for the testicles.
  • Alleviate stress.
  • Avoid exposure to pesticides, heavy metals and other toxins.

What are the treatment options?

  • Surgery. A varicocele, for example, or a blocked vas deferens may get rectified surgically. When the ejaculate contains no sperm, sperms can be extracted directly from the testicles or epididymis utilizing sperm retrieval techniques.
  • Infection treatment. While antibiotic therapy may heal a reproductive tract infection, it does not always restore fertility.
  • Treatments for difficulties with sexual intercourse. For problems such as erectile dysfunction or premature ejaculation, medication or counseling may help increase fertility.
  • Hormone replacement treatment and medicines. If infertility is caused by abnormally high or low levels of particular hormones or problems with the body's hormone use, your doctor may recommend hormone replacement or medication.
  • Assisted reproductive technology (ART). ART treatments entail acquiring sperm through natural ejaculation, surgical extraction or donor persons, depending on your unique circumstances and preferences. After that, the sperm is inserted into the vaginal tract or utilized in vitro fertilization or intracytoplasmic sperm injection.

Conclusion

Male infertility is by far the most common cause of infertility. Semen analysis is the highest yielding test done on many infertile couples during a thorough fertility test. Semen analysis results alone are often insufficient to determine the optimum course of treatment and more focused testing may be needed.

With treatment, however, most men with abnormal sperm production can become a parent via assisted reproduction.

References

https://www.urologyhealth.org/urology-a-z/m/male-infertility

https://www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics/menshealth/conditioninfo/infertility

https://www.webmd.com/men/features/male-infertility-treatments

https://www.healthline.com/health/infertility

Does a low blood count result in male infertility?

Infertility is not related to a low blood count.

How common is infertility among men?

According to studies, male infertility is equally as common as female infertility. In general, one-third of infertility cases are due to male reproductive difficulties, one-third due to female reproductive issues, and one-third due to a mix of male and female reproductive issues or unknown factors.

What is the procedure for determining male fertility?

After a thorough medical history-taking and a physical examination, semen analysis determines the quantity and quality of semen. Further investigations, including diagnostic and genetic testing, may be required based on early results. Ultrasound may be used to identify a varicocele or abnormalities of the sperm tract.

What can a man do to enhance fertility?

The health of semen can quickly improve with a healthy BMI, a healthy diet, regular exercise, moderate drinking, and taking vitamin supplements. Taking a daily multivitamin may raise sperm health. Zinc improves sperm count and function, folic acid reduces sperm abnormalities, vitamin C stimulates sperm motility, and vitamin D helps build sperm and keep libido healthy. An additional 200 mg coenzyme Q10 per day can enhance sperm count and motility.

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