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Pyeloplasty

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Pyeloplasty Treatment & Diagnostics in Karol Bagh, Delhi

Pyeloplasty

Pyeloplasty is a medical procedure that is performed to treat ureteropelvic junction obstruction. This surgical procedure can be either fully or minimally invasive, depending on each patient. It has the highest success rate among all the treatments administered to treat a ureteropelvic junction obstruction. To learn more about pyeloplasty and ureteropelvic junction obstruction, visit a urology hospital in New Delhi.

What is ureteropelvic junction obstruction?

Ureteropelvic junction obstruction is a condition that is characterized by the blockage of a part of the kidney. Usually, this blockage occurs at the renal kidney where the kidney meets the ureters. This condition leads to a slowed or nil flow of urine, resulting in urine build-up in the kidney. A pyeloplasty is a common treatment procedure that is administered to patients with this condition.

What are the symptoms of a ureteropelvic junction obstruction?

Before birth, a ureteropelvic junction obstruction can be detected via ultrasound. After birth, the following signs and symptoms may indicate a ureteropelvic junction obstruction:

  • Urinary tract infection accompanied by fever. 
  • Abdominal mass
  • Flank pain with fluid intake
  • Kidney stones 
  • Hematuria 
  • Poor growth in babies 
  • Nausea and vomiting 
  • Pain

When do you need to seek medical help?

If you notice any of the symptoms that make you suspicious of ureteropelvic junction obstruction, visit a urology hospital in Karol Bagh to get a quick diagnosis and effective treatment via pyeloplasty. 

You can request an appointment at Apollo Spectra Hospitals, Karol Bagh, New Delhi.

Call 1860 500 2244 to book an appointment.

What are the causes of a ureteropelvic junction obstruction?

Usually, this condition is diagnosed at birth. It typically occurs due to poor anatomical formation of the ureters. Less frequently, adults may develop this condition as a result of kidney stones, upper UTIs, surgery, inflammation in the urinary tract or an abnormal crossing of a blood vessel.

What are the different types of obstructions?

The different types of obstructions include:

  • A narrowed opening of the ureters
  • An abnormal number or arrangement of muscles in the ureters 
  • Unusual folds in the ureter walls 
  • Twists along the path of the ureters

What is pyeloplasty and how is it performed?

Pyeloplasty is the most common and effective method of treatment against a ureteropelvic junction obstruction. It is a surgical procedure that can be minimally or entirely invasive, based on your unique situation. It is an inpatient procedure that requires you to stay at a hospital for 1 or 2 days at least. This procedure uses anesthesia to enable safe and painless treatment. There are two ways a pyeloplasty is carried out:

  • Open surgery: In this procedure, the ureteropelvic junction is removed and the ureters are reattached to the renal pelvis. This creates a wide opening that enables the flow of urine without any disturbance. It also reduces the risks of infection and other problems that occur as a result of urine retention. The cut is usually made just below the ribs and is 3 inches in length. 
  • Minimally invasive surgery: In this type of surgery, the procedure is much less invasive than open surgery. There are two ways to perform it:
    • Laparoscopic pyeloplasty: During this procedure, your surgeon will work through a small incision in your abdomen wall. It is extremely effective but might lead to abdominal scarring.
    • Internal incision: During this procedure, a wire is inserted through your ureters and is used to cut the junction from inside. A ureteral drain is left inside for a few weeks and then removed.

Conclusion 

Pyeloplasty is a very common and effective procedure to treat ureteropelvic junction obstruction. Visit a urology hospital in Karol Bagh to get effective treatment. Make sure you ask your doctor about post-treatment care to help your healing process.

Reference Links 

https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/16596-ureteropelvic-junction-obstruction

https://www.urologyhealth.org/urology-a-z/u/ureteropelvic-junction-(upj)-obstruction

https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/16545-pyeloplasty
 

Can ureteropelvic junction obstruction heal on its own?

When this condition affects an infant, it is simply observed without any initiation of treatments. Sometimes, it might go away on its own. After 18 months of observation, if the issue has not abated, surgery will be recommended.

Is ureteropelvic junction obstruction painful?

Yes, ureteropelvic junction obstruction is painful, even when it is not accompanied by an infection. When you experience difficulty in urinating, you are most likely to experience pain.

How long does it take to recover from pyeloplasty?

Recovery from a pyeloplasty procedure usually takes about 3 to 4 months. You must drink plenty of fluids and maintain a healthy diet during this healing process.

How common is ureteropelvic junction obstruction?

Ureteropelvic junction obstruction is quite a common condition. It affects about 1 in 1500 people and constitutes about 80% of swollen urine-collecting conditions. Men are more vulnerable to this condition.

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