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Prostate Cancer

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Prostate Cancer Treatment in Alwarpet, Chennai

Prostate cancer, as the name suggests, is the cancer of the prostate gland. The prostate gland resembles the shape of a walnut and rests between the bladder and penis. Although it is one of the most common types of cancer in men, it is treatable if detected early. 

If you are looking for an experienced Prostate Cancer specialist in Alwarpet, Chennai, look for 'the best Prostate Cancer specialist near me to find some of the best options available. 

What Are the Symptoms of Prostate Cancer?

Although prostate cancer is less likely to cause any symptoms in the early stages, the symptoms people often experience in an advanced stage include the following:

  • Difficulty urinating and maintaining the flow
  • Decreased urine stream force
  • Urge to urinate frequently
  • Painful urination
  • Blood in semen or urine
  • Erectile dysfunction
  • Bone pain
  • Back pain
  • Difficulty sitting
  • Fatigue
  • Unexplained weight loss

What Are the Causes of Prostate Cancer?

The exact cause of prostate cancer is not yet clear to the researchers. This cancer develops when changes occur in the DNA of an otherwise normal prostate cell. DNA is mainly a molecule that forms our genes. And genes control the way our cells function. 

When a person has prostate cancer, the abnormal cells continue to grow while destroying the healthy cells and form a tumor. This tumor grows in size and attacks nearby tissues. Over time, some of the abnormal cells metastasize (spread) to the rest of the body.

When It Is Time to Seek Medical Help?

If your symptoms persist or worsen with time or you are not feeling well, make sure to consult a Prostate Cancer specialist in Alwarpet, Chennai, at the earliest. There are many proficient Prostate Cancer doctors in Alwarpet, Chennai.

Request an appointment at Apollo Spectra Hospitals, Alwarpet, Chennai

Call 1860 500 2244 to book an appointment.

What Are the Treatment Options for Prostate Cancer?

The treatment of prostate cancer depends on some crucial factors. It includes:

  • Your age
  • Your overall health
  • The rate at which prostate cancer is growing
  • Whether cancer has spread or not

Prostate Cancer treatments in Alwarpet, Chennai, include:

Active surveillance

Generally, prostate cancer grows slowly. Therefore, in some cases, the doctors do not prescribe any treatment. Instead, they recommend active surveillance. It is considered ideal for:

  • Low-grade cancers
  • Older people
  • People with any pre-existing health condition
  • People who do not experience any signs and symptoms

Surgery

If cancer has not spread outside the prostate gland, your doctor may recommend surgery known as radical prostatectomy. This surgery involves removing the entire prostate gland and the surrounding tissues, lymph nodes, and seminal vesicles.

There are three ways to perform radical prostatectomy:

  • Open prostatectomy
  • Laparoscopic prostatectomy

Your doctor will work with you to decide which is the right option for you.

Radiation therapy

While administering radiation therapy, your doctor uses high-energy particles or rays to destroy cancer cells. There are two types of radiation therapy:

  • External beam radiation
  • Internal radiation (Brachytherapy)

Hormone therapy

The focus of this therapy is to stop the production of male hormones in your body. Doctors are likely to recommend this treatment if:

  • Radiation or surgery are less likely to help as cancer has grown way too much
  • Cancer keeps recurring even after surgery
  • Your risks of re-developing cancer after treatment is high 

Chemotherapy

If your cancer has spread to the other parts of the body and hormone therapy is not giving any positive results, your doctor may recommend chemotherapy. 

Immunotherapy

In this therapy, your doctor uses a combination of various medications to stimulate your immune system to find and kill cancer cells.

Targeted drug therapy

Targeted drug therapy recognizes and blocks the specific anomalies in the cancer cells while causing very little harm to the healthy cells.

Request an appointment at Apollo Spectra Hospitals, Alwarpet, Chennai

Call 1860 500 2244 to book an appointment.

Conclusion

Prostate cancer is one of the most common cancers affecting men. However, early medical intervention can prevent cancer from spreading and improve the quality of life. So, if you experience any of the symptoms (above-mentioned), make sure not to ignore them and visit a Prostate Cancer hospital in Alwarpet.

Reference Links:

https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/150086#outlook

https://www.cancer.org/cancer/prostate-cancer/treating/targeted-therapy.html

https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/prostate-cancer/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20353093

What do the four stages of prostate cancer indicate?

  • Stage I indicates that cancer has developed on one part of the gland.
  • Stage II means it is still limited to the prostate gland.
  • Stage III signals that cancer can spread locally.
  • Stage IV means cancer has spread to the other parts of the body.

What Are the Risk Factors of Prostate Cancer?

The factors that are likely to put you at a higher risk of developing prostate cancer include:

  • Family history
  • Older age
  • Obesity

What Are the Possible Complications of Prostate Cancer?

The possible complications of prostate cancer and related treatments include:

  • It can lead to the metastasis of cancer to other parts of the body.
  • It can cause incontinence.
  • It can cause erectile dysfunction.

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